Recipe: Crêpes de la Chandeleur (Candlemas Pancakes) for Candlemas Day (2024)

Crêpes de la Chandeleur (Candlemas Pancakes) for Candlemas Day

Recipe:

Crêpes de la Chandeleur (Candlemas Pancakes) for Candlemas Day

The 2nd of February is Candlemas Day – this ancient festival marks themidpointof winter (the half way point between the shortestdayand the spring equinox) and also the end ofEpiphany. The day is named after the practice of bringing all the future year’s supply of candles in to church, whereupon they were blessed, hence Candle and Mass, although the word has been compoundedinto “Candlemas” (with one “s”) now. Candles were very important and a potent symbol of light and hope – many people thought that they protected them against the plague, hunger and many other diseases and illnesses. In Scotland, children used to bring candles into school on this day, to light the dark and gloomy day with flickering lights. The children were also supposed to raise money, which they gave to the teachers who would buy sweets for the class, and then theritualof choosing a “CandlemasKingandQueen”was decided, and awarded to the girl and boy who had brought the most money into school! Apart from it being a day of light and candles, it is also a day of pancakes, goddesses, poems, weather predictionsand proverbs. (http://french.about.com/od/culture/a/chandeleur.htm)

Imbolc

Also known asImbolc, (the old Celtic name)or Brigid’s (pronounced BREED) Day, this day is one of the four Celtic “Fire Festivals, commemorating the changing of the Goddess from the Crone to the Maiden and it celebrates the first signs of Spring.This is the seasonal change where the first signs of spring and the return of the sun are noted, such as the first sprouting of leaves and flowers. In other words, it is the festival commemorating the successful passing of winter and the beginning of the agricultural year. (http://www.thewhitegoddess.co.uk/the_wheel_of_the_year/imbolc.asp) Believe it or not, it was also the day when all the Christmas decorations were taken down too –the holly, ivy and mistletoe that they’d brought into the house at Christmas, which were then replaced with other greenery that suggested the coming of spring. Robert Herrick devotes a poem to this practice, in a very eloquent way.

CEREMONIES FOR CANDLEMAS EVE

Down with the rosemary and bays,
Down with the misletoe;
Instead of holly, now up-raise
The greener box, for show.

The holly hitherto did sway;
Let box now domineer,
Until the dancing Easter-day,
Or Easter’s eve appear.

Then youthful box, which now hath grace
Your houses to renew,
Grown old, surrender must his place
Unto the crisped yew.

When yew is out, then birch comes in,
And many flowers beside,
Both of a fresh and fragrant kin,
To honour Whitsuntide.

Green rushes then, and sweetest bents,
With cooler oaken boughs,
Come in for comely ornaments,
To re-adorn the house.
Thus times do shift; each thing his turn does hold;
New things succeed, as former things grow old.

Robert Herrick

Spring Greenery

But as I mentioned before, it is also a day of pancakes! In France they call itChandeleur and many piles of crepes areeaten. Not only do the French eat a lot of crêpes on Chandeleur, but they also do a bit of fortune-telling while making them. It is traditional to hold a coin in your writing hand and a crêpe pan in the other, and flip the crêpe into the air. If you manage to catch the crêpe in the pan, your family will be prosperous for the rest of the year. My French friend Karine, whose family are from Breton, also add a good glug of Calvados to their pancake batter too!

À la Chandeleur, l’hiver cesse ou reprend vigueur
On Candlemas, winter ends or strengthens

À la Chandeleur, le jour croît de deux heures
On Candlemas, the day grows by two hours

Chandeleur couverte, quarante jours de perte
Candlemas covered (in snow), forty days lost

Rosée à la Chandeleur, hiver à sa dernière heure
Dew on Candlemas, winter at its final hour

I will be partaking in a stack or two of pancakes, well, maybe three or four, and I will leave you with a selection of pancake recipes that I have already posted on the bog, the most suitable ones for Candlemas day being mySee you later, and have a flipping good Saturday!Karen

A Quire of Pancakes

Basic Pancake Batter

Print recipe

Serves	6 to 8 pancakes
Prep time	1 hour
Cook time	20 minutes
Total time	1 hour, 20 minutes
Region	British
By author	Karen S Burns-Booth

Basic pancake batter recipe

Ingredients

125g plain flour
pinch of salt
1 medium egg
300ml milk
25g melted butter

Directions

Step 1	Mix flour and salt in a basin, make a hollow in the centre and drop in the egg. Stir with a wooden spoon and add the milk gradually, until all the flour is worked in.
Step 2	Beat well and add remaining milk and the melted butter.
Step 3	The consistency should be like single cream.
Step 4	Cooking: For each pancake, heat a small amount of butter in a frying pan. When it begins to smoke, stir the batter and pour approximately 3 tablespoons into the frying pan. When golden brown underneath, turn and cook other side.
Step 5	Serving: Turn out on greaseproof paper, sprinkle with sugar and roll up or fold into quarters. Place on a hot dish and serve immediately with honey, jam, syrup, lemon or orange juice.
Step 6	Pancakes keep well in the refrigerator and can be frozen.